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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id" xml:lang="en">Literature of the Americas</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Literature of the Americas</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="print">2541-7894</issn>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2542-243X</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">IWL RAS</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://www.doi.org/10.22455/2541-7894-2018-4-72-77</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="article-type" xml:lang="en">
          <subject/>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Articles</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>On the Margins of Jack London Biography</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group/>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2018</year>
      </pub-date>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2026, IWL RAS</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>The paper is devoted to Jack London’s last two years of life (1915–1916). The author points to one of the possible important factors that led the writer to premature death from kidney disease – self-medication without consulting doctors. The article is a complement to the recently published Russian biography of London (2017). It is based on materials that are not included in the book, but are of interest to researchers, important for creating a balanced and complete biography of the writer.</abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="B1">
        <label>1.</label>
        <mixed-citation>Balthrope, R. Jack London. [Jack London] Moscow: Progress Publ., 1981. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="B2">
        <label>2.</label>
        <mixed-citation>Haley, J.M. Wolf. The Lives of Jack London. New York: Basic Books, 2011.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="B3">
        <label>3.</label>
        <mixed-citation>London, Ch. The Book of Jack London: 2 vols. Vol. II. New York: The Century Co., 1921.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="B4">
        <label>4.</label>
        <mixed-citation/>
      </ref>
      <ref id="B5">
        <label>5.</label>
        <mixed-citation>Stone, I. Moriak v sedle.[A Sailor on Horseback] Moscow: Kniga Publ., 1984. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="B6">
        <label>6.</label>
        <mixed-citation>Tanaseichuk, A. Jack London: Odinochnoe plavanie. [Jack London: Solitary Voyage] Moscow: Molodaia gvardia Publ., 2017. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
